Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted bacterial infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It primarily affects the genital tract but can also infect other parts of the body through various modes of transmission. Here's a breakdown of the information provided:
Symptoms: Symptoms of gonorrhea include painful urination, discharge, testicular pain, and swelling of the foreskin. These symptoms typically manifest in the genital area but can vary depending on the affected site Best sexologist in IndiaBest sexologist in India .
Types of Gonorrhea:
Genital Gonorrhea: This is the most common form and is characterized by discharge in both males and females, along with painful urination and swelling of the penis tip.
Pharyngeal Gonorrhea: Occurs mainly in individuals who engage in oral sex, leading to throat pain and inflamed lymph nodes.
Rectal Gonorrhea: Common in women with vaginal gonorrhea, it spreads through the skin between the vagina and anus. It can also be transmitted through oral sex.
Antibiotic-Resistant Gonorrhea: Some strains of gonorrhea have developed resistance to standard antibiotics, making treatment challenging.
Eye Gonorrhea: Occurs when the bacteria infect the eyes, often transmitted from an infected mother to her newborn during childbirth.
Disseminated Gonorrhea: This occurs when the bacteria spread from the primary site of infection to other parts of the body through the bloodstream, leading to symptoms such as fever, rashes, and joint pain.
Causes: Gonorrhea is primarily transmitted through vaginal, anal, or oral sex with an infected individual. Ejaculation is not necessary for transmission; the bacteria can be transferred through penile insertion into the anus or vagina. Additionally, ocular gonorrhea can be transmitted from an infected mother to her baby during childbirth.
Risk Factors: While gonorrhea can affect anyone with an active sex life, young adults and individuals of African ethnicity are at increased risk.
Understanding the different types and causes of gonorrhea is crucial for effective prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of the infection. Best sexologist in delhi, Best sexologist in delhi, Early detection and appropriate management are essential to prevent complications and further transmission.
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